语言学范畴研究丛书 声调 Tonepdf电子书版本下载

点此进入-本书在线PDF格式电子书下载【推荐-云解压-方便快捷】直接下载PDF格式图书。移动端-PC端通用
种子下载[BT下载速度快] 温馨提示：（请使用BT下载软件FDM进行下载）软件下载地址页 直链下载[便捷但速度慢]   [在线试读本书]   [在线获取解压码]

语言学范畴研究丛书 声调 TonePDF格式电子书版下载

下载的文件为RAR压缩包。需要使用解压软件进行解压得到PDF格式图书。

建议使用BT下载工具Free Download Manager进行下载,简称FDM(免费,没有广告,支持多平台）。本站资源全部打包为BT种子。所以需要使用专业的BT下载软件进行下载。如 BitComet qBittorrent uTorrent等BT下载工具。迅雷目前由于本站不是热门资源。不推荐使用！后期资源热门了。安装了迅雷也可以迅雷进行下载！

（文件页数 要大于 标注页数，上中下等多册电子书除外）

注意：本站所有压缩包均有解压码： 点击下载压缩包解压工具

1 Introduction 1

1.1 What is a tone language? 1

1.2 How is tone produced? 5

1.3 The structure of the grammar:Phonetics and phonology 10

1.4 Theplace ofphonologyinthelargergrammar 12

1.5 The organization ofthis book 14

2 Contrastive tone 17

2.1 Which languages are tonal? 17

2.2 Tohalnotations 18

2.3 Field-work issues 21

2.4 Contrasting level tones 24

2.5 Location,number and types of rising and falling tones 27

2.6 Tone and vowel quality 31

2.7 Consonant types and tone 33

2.8 Tonogenesis:the birth of tones 35

3 Tonal features 39

3.1 Desiderataforafeature system 39

3.2 Numbers of level tones 42

3.3 Contours 47

3.4 Feature geometry 52

3.5 Relationship to laryngeal features 56

3.6 Binarity,markedness,and underspecification 61

4 The autosegmental nature of tone,and its analysis in Optimality Theory 65

4.1 Characteristics of tone 66

4.2 Autosegmental representations 72

4.3 The bare bones of Optimality Theory 77

4.4 An OT treatment of the central properties of tone 82

4.5 Tonal behaviour and its OT treatment 84

4.6 Some Bantu phenomena in OT 89

4.7 Initial left-to-right association 93

4.8 Extrametricality 96

4.9 Relation between tone and stress 97

4.10 The Obligatory Contour Principle 99

5 Tone in morphology and in syntax 105

5.1 Morphology 106

5.2 Syntax 113

5.3 Summary 129

6 African languages 130

6.1 Classification 130

6.2 Common or striking characteristics of African tone languages 130

6.3 An extended example:Igbo 162

7 Asian and Pacific languages 171

7.1 Cantonese Chinese 174

7.2 Mandarin Chinese 178

7.3 Wu Chinese 185

7.4 Min Chinese 189

7.5 Types of tonal changes found in Chinese 195

7.6 Tibeto-Burman 196

7.7 Austro-Tai 202

7.8 Mon-Khmer 206

7.9 A coda 208

8 The Americas 212

8.1 Central America 212

8.2 North America 238

8.3 South America 246

9 Tone,stress,accent,and intonation 255

9.1 Introduction 255

9.2 Tone assignment in stress languages 257

9.3 Accentual languages 258

9.4 Intonation as phrasal-level tones:a reminder of prosodic hierarchy 260

9.5 An OT account of Roermond Dutch 279

9.6 Phrasing,speech rate,stylistics 283

9.7 Conclusion 288

10 Perception and acquisition of tone 289

10.1 Adult tone perception 289

10.2 First-language acquisition 295

10.3 Second-language acquisition 309

Bibliography 311

Author index 335

Subject index 339