ETHICS AND THE PRACTICE OF FORENSIC SCIENCEpdf电子书版本下载

点此进入-本书在线PDF格式电子书下载【推荐-云解压-方便快捷】直接下载PDF格式图书。移动端-PC端通用
种子下载[BT下载速度快] 温馨提示：（请使用BT下载软件FDM进行下载）软件下载地址页 直链下载[便捷但速度慢]   [在线试读本书]   [在线获取解压码]

ETHICS AND THE PRACTICE OF FORENSIC SCIENCEPDF格式电子书版下载

下载的文件为RAR压缩包。需要使用解压软件进行解压得到PDF格式图书。

建议使用BT下载工具Free Download Manager进行下载,简称FDM(免费,没有广告,支持多平台）。本站资源全部打包为BT种子。所以需要使用专业的BT下载软件进行下载。如 BitComet qBittorrent uTorrent等BT下载工具。迅雷目前由于本站不是热门资源。不推荐使用！后期资源热门了。安装了迅雷也可以迅雷进行下载！

（文件页数 要大于 标注页数，上中下等多册电子书除外）

注意：本站所有压缩包均有解压码： 点击下载压缩包解压工具

1 What Is Ethics? 1

Introduction 1

Ethical Theories 2

The Study of Ethics 3

Utilitarianism: The Greater Good 4

Deontological Ethics: Obligation and Intention 6

Comparing Approaches for Forensic Science 8

Ethical Decision Making 9

Framework for Ethical Decisions 12

Rule 1: Inherent Good Surpasses Noninherent Good 13

Rule 2: Noninherent Evil Surpasses Inherent Evil 14

Rule 3: When Selecting between Levels of Good or Evil,Select the Highest Good or the Lowest Evil 14

Result of Decisions 14

2 The Ethics of the Criminal Justice Culture 19

Introduction 19

Recruitment 20

Culture 21

Ethics of Criminal Justice 23

Ethics Training 25

Unethical Behavior 26

Sources of Pressure for the Forensic Scientist 31

3 Ethics in the Courtroom: The Scientist's Perspective 33

Introduction 33

Role of Attorneys 34

Attorney-Expert Relationship 36

Misconduct 38

Examples of Misconduct 40

Duke Lacrosse Case, 2006 41

Federal Prosecutors, 2007 42

4 Research Ethics in Science 45

Introduction 45

Science, Technology, and Society 46

Research and Publication 48

Ethics in Science and Research 51

Misconduct 52

5 Ethics in Forensic Science 57

Introduction 57

Crime Scene 58

Laboratory 59

Role of the Scientific Expert Witness 61

Qualification 64

Admissibility of Scientific Evidence 66

The Frye Case 67

The Daubert Case 68

Parameters 69

Misconduct 71

6 Unethical Behavior: The Fork in the Road 75

Introduction 75

Unethical Behavior 77

Motivation 82

Justification 85

Consequences 86

Whistle-Blowing 88

7 Good Examples of Bad Behavior 93

O. J. Simpson Case 93

Case Studies 94

False Credentials (Associated Press, 2007a) 94

Misleading Degree (Moran, 2006) 96

Pros 96

Cons 96

Abuse of Power (North, 2001) 97

Supporting a Habit (Huicochea, 2008) 98

"Errors" (Armstrong, 2007) 98

Prosecutor Pressure (Moxley, 2008) 99

Detroit (Clickondetroit.com, 2008) 100

Procedure (Johnson, 2008) 101

Fingerprints (Associated Press, 2008) 102

Personal Gain (Bone, 2007) 102

Research (Associated Press, 2006) 103

So What Happened? 103

What Was the Scientists' Defense? 104

On the Other Hand... 104

FBI Whistle-Blower 104

Notorious Examples Every Forensic Scientist Should Know 105

Fred Zain 105

Michael West 105

Kathleen Lundy 105

Allison Lancaster 105

David Petersen 106

Joyce Gilcrist 106

Houston Police Department Crime Laboratory 106

8 Codes of Ethics 107

Introduction 107

National Forensic Center 109

Developing Codes of Ethics 110

Purpose 111

Council of Scientific Society Presidents Study of Codes of Ethics 113

Familiarity with Codes of Ethics 113

The American Academy of Forensic Sciences (AAFS) 114

Article Ⅱ. Code of Ethics and Conduct 114

The American Board of Criminalistics (ABC) 118

Rules of Professional Conduct 118

American Society of Crime Laboratory Directors 120

The International Association for Identification (IAI) 120

9 An Ethical Approach to Forensic Professionalism 123

Introduction 123

Education 123

Competence 126

Professions and Professionalism 127

Awareness 128

National Academy of Sciences Report 129

Appendix A: Initial Research Data on Ethics in Forensic Science 131

Appendix B: Additional U.S. Forensic Science Professional Codes of Ethics 141

Appendix C: U.S. Law Enforcement Professional Codes of Ethics 157

Appendix D: International Forensic Science Professional Codes of Ethics 171

Bibliography 165

Index 187